<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Avicenna Journal of Neuropsychophysiology</title>
<title_fa>1</title_fa>
<short_title>Avicenna J Neuro Psycho Physiology</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://ajnpp.umsha.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2383-2436</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2383-2444</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.53208/ajnpp</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1401</year>
	<month>2</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2022</year>
	<month>5</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>9</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Validity and Reliability of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Psychometric Study in Iran</title>
	<subject_fa>عمومى</subject_fa>
	<subject>General</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research Article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Background and Objective:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;Resilience refers to a protective factor that reduces stress in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). Given the significance of this issue, the present research aimed to assess the validity and reliability of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) in PwMS.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;The present cross-sectional study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of CD-RISC in the statistical population of Guilan MS Society (GMSS). In this study, 442 people with MS participated and responded to CD-RISC in an online survey. The data were analyzed in SPSS (version 23) and Amos (version 21) software packages.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Results:&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;The confirmatory factor analysis results of the first stage with five factors revealed that 25 CD-RISC items benefited from high factor load and good fit indices were reported (ꭕ2=605.55; df=265; P-Value=.0001; ꭕ2/df=2.28; GFI=.88; CFI=.93; TLI=.92; RMR=.06; RMSEA=.05); therefore, CD-RISC has good construct validity. Cronbach&amp;rsquo;s alpha coefficients for the whole scale and subscales were calculated at 0.94 and 0.71-0.89, respectively, indicating the optimal reliability of CD-RISC in PwMS.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Conclusions:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;The current study presented evidence for CD-RISC validity and reliability. Further studies are recommended to ensure the psychometric properties of this scale in other chronic patients.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Psychometric, Reliability, Resilience, Validity</keyword>
	<start_page>45</start_page>
	<end_page>50</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ajnpp.umsha.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-540-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Babak</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Bakhshayesh Eghbali</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>babak.bakh@gmail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846005708</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846005708</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Associate Professor of Neurology, Neuroscience Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Ali</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Pourramzani</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>dr_pourramzani@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846005709</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846005709</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Kavosh Behavioural, Cognitive and Addiction Sciences Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Amir Hossein</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Bahadivand Chegini</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>amiralibahadivand@gmail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846005710</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846005710</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>MA of General Psychology, Prisoners Organization and Security and Educational Measures, Education and Research Center, Gilan, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Laila</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Mirniam</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>leilamirniam@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846005711</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846005711</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>MA in Counseling, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Keivan</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Hasanzadeh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>keivan.mars@gmail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846005712</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846005712</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Neuroscience Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Sajjad</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Saadat</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>sajjadsaadat69@gmail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846005713</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846005713</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>PhD in Psychology, Neuroscience Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
